“If you can’t measure it, you can’t improve it”, reads a popular saying in management coined by Peter Drucker.

When it comes to making peace with our bodies and the food we put in our mouths, the saying would go “if you aren’t aware of it, you cannot change it”.

In order to achieve food freedom (a state in which we enjoy food and feel comfortable in our own skin) we must focus our efforts on transforming the way we think, not the way we behave. Our attention must shift from the self-control to stop eating or the willpower to go to the gym everyday, to questioning the beliefs that brought us to resent how we eat and look in the first place. Gaining awareness about our beliefs is what enables this transformation.

I’ve learned that the way we experience food and our body is determined by a pool of beliefs that are part of the diet mentality. We learned it from our mothers (and Instagram, and TV, and Twitter, and magazines, etc), and our mothers from our grandmothers. It’s part of our culture. The diet mentality doesn’t only involve formally going on a diet. It includes any effort to restrict or deprive, even if it’s not technically a diet: It is a “state of mind.”

I’m a victim of this mindset myself. It happens when I want to go against my hunger in the morning simply because I ate too much the night before. It happens when I feel bad that I ate too much at lunch and I think I must “correct” it in my next meal. This would be okay, except the motivation behind is to “discipline” myself or get “back on track”, not a response to the feeling of fullness, for example.

I intend to “dissect” the diet mentality to help you understand how the different parts of this social creation limit our capacity to enjoy food, our body and life.

Good vs. Bad

The dichotomy good vs. bad is the foundation of the diet mentality. The diet or restriction state of mind is based on the idea that there’s a right way to eat and a wrong way to eat. There’s a right type of body, and a wrong type of body. We diet because we want to “correct” or “fix” something that we consider defective: our body shape and size, and our eating habits. When we behave within the boundaries of the diet mentality, we only see foods as “fat-making” or “thin-making” foods, ignoring their nutritional properties.

The Rules

Penalization results in the creation of rules that we must abide by. When we wear the “diet hat”, we penalize specific foods, amounts, food combinations, and even times of the day! We penalize everything surrounding the act of eating and create threats, commands and prohibition that filter our experience.

We Judge

When we diet or restrict we deny ourselves the freedom to choose. As Gillian Riley explains in her book Ditching Diets, our brains are rebels by nature and “rebellion is only possible when there’s a rule or restriction in place.” Inevitably, when we fail to follow the rules (aka “I fell off the wagon”), we judge ourselves. We never question the diet’s effectiveness. It’s always our fault: “I didn’t work hard enough”, “I don’t have enough willpower”, “I’m not disciplined”, “I’m too lazy”, “I’m slacking off.”

Guilt and Shame

Feeling guilty and shameful is a consequence of the self-judgment that occurs in a diet. We feel frustrated because we cannot follow the rules. “What the hell is wrong with me?! Why can’t I get a grip on my eating?!”, we ask ourselves. Just as inflicting fear and shame to get a child to obey isn’t a good educational technique, keeping ourselves in line through shame and guilt only lowers our self-esteem.

Fat = Unhealthy

Because the goal is fixing the shape and size of our bodies, we believe that being fat is bad, defective, undesirable. Even saying the word “fat” is seen as something wrong or offensive. The diet mentality tells us that anyone who’s fat is necessarily unhealthy; that anyone who’s fat is lazy, undisciplined and lacks willpower.

The best way to achieve food freedom is by gaining awareness and challenging the beliefs and rooted ideas that determine how we feel and think about what we eat and how we look.

Next time you eat, exercise or look at yourself in the mirror, pause and think how are your actions or judgments a result of the diet mentality. In which ways are you a victim of this mentality? What’s the motivation behind what you eat (or don’t eat)? What’s the motivation behind your workout? Is it burning calories and inches off your waist?

This is how we transform the way we think and, as a result, our behavior. Remember the solution is not in having willpower, nor your capacity to be disciplined. It’s in the way you think. Get in touch if you’re wondering how to start your own journey towards food freedom.

The information provided on this post is for educational and informational purposes only and solely as a self-help tool for your own use. 

Written by Lina Salazar.

Author(s)

  • Lina Salazar

    Anti-Diet Health Coach

    Live Well

    Lina is an Anti-diet Health Coach based in Washington D.C. She helps women make peace with food by breaking free from diet culture, increased emotional agility, and an enhanced attunement to their bodies. Lina’s practice is based on the principles of Health at Every Size® (HAES), intuitive eating, and leading insights and tools from eastern thought on how to actualize emotional, mental, and physical well-being.  She also works with companies and leads mindfulness sessions in organizations of all sizes. Prior to this work, Lina worked for several years in international development, passing through entities such as the OECD in Paris and the Inter-American Development Bank in Washington D.C. Lina holds a dual master's degree in Public Administration (MPA) from Columbia University, and Sciences Po in Paris. She is a political scientist and a lawyer from the Universidad de los Andes in Colombia. Lina got her certification at the Institute for Integrative Nutrition in New York. Lina is a board member at FRESHFARM, a nonprofit that promotes sustainable agriculture and improves food access and equity in the Mid-Atlantic region. Lina writes for Thrive Global, and has been interviewed on the podcasts Lunch Agenda, Simple Roots, pineapple radio, Unbreakable You and A-Cup. You can follow Lina on Instagram, LinkedIn and read her blog.